Kampong Ayer was the first floating village which was also the beginning of the civilization of Bandar Seri Begawan, the current capital of Brunei Darussalam.
Initially, Kampong Ayer was founded by the people of Brunei Darussalam who at that time did not want to bother clearing the forest because the terrain was difficult and hilly. Finally they decided to build houses on the water with wooden pillars as the foundation and support for the house.
Until then, Kampong Ayer did not just become a village because more and more people lived there which eventually seemed to form a small town. This village, which consists of 40 small villages, is now inhabited by more than 20 thousand people, 3 percent of the population of Brunei Darussalam.
This makes Kampong Ayer the largest residential area on water in the world. Apart from relying on boats, there are 38 km of walking paths on the water that local residents use for activities.
Kampong Ayer also has schools, clinics, mosques, and even a post office, all of which stand on the water.
Every resident in this village also has access to electricity, running water and even telecommunications signals. Wi-Fi is also available throughout this village. Apart from being fishermen, local residents also work in downtown Brunei.